Thursday 17 September 2015

Sermon Opoho Church Sunday 9 August, 2015 Pentecost 11

Readings:  Ephesians 4:25-5:2 , John 6:35, 41-51

We pray:  Gracious God : we have listened to your word, help us to hear it in our hearts and our minds as we seek to know you more deeply, to live in your way more completely.  Amen.

I don’t know if many of you are following along with the reading of a book of the bible a month but if you are, those of us who have just completed reading the book of Exodus (and others) will know that, amongst its many narratives, there is a genuine attempt by the people to figure out how to live a life pleasing to God, the God who brought them out of slavery. And on Thursday night, amid the many aspects we discussed, we talked about why it seemed that the ten commandments weren’t enough, that the way of how to live in a way pleasing to God had to be spelled out in great detail.  As we would say these days - micro-managed. 
Take this example in Exodus 22:25-27 “If you lend money to my people, to the poor among you, you shall not deal with them as a creditor; you shall not exact interest from them. If you take your neighbour’s cloak in pawn, you shall restore it before the sun goes down; for it may be your neighbour’s only clothing to use as cover; in what else shall that person sleep? And if your neighbour cries out to me, I will listen, for I am compassionate.”  Or the detailed list of how many oxen or goats or sheep to compensate acts of negligence or intentional abuse.
In much of Exodus the law making basically reflects an underlying compassion and care for neighbour and justice and right-living.  If the consequences of failing to live by these laws are a bit bloodthirsty, that perhaps reflects the times, and understandings of God but the intention of care for each other, especially for the weak and vulnerable, is there.
However even that didn’t make it right all of the time either.  But it guided them, put some structure around ‘how to’.
Our discussion of the first two books of the Hebrew Scriptures has also included the realisation, for me anyway, that people really haven’t changed much over 3000 years – culture and approach, yes, but people and their very human traits, not really.  I think we could safely say that for the people of Exodus, the people of Ephesus and for us now today, we all have the strong desire to get things right before God and unlimited ability to get it totally wrong.

For Paul too is seeking to expand, to the people of Ephesus, what the commandment of Jesus to love and live in community is actually all about.  The call to love and live in the way of Jesus is not enough.  The very real experience of the Christ crucified and risen, a God who led the people out of slavery - was not enough to keep them from stumbling, getting it wrong.  They needed more guidance.  And so these words from Paul to help encourage them in their Christian life, challenge the way of living that he saw before him, the ways that hurt and diminished others.

I’m not sure that the congregation in Ephesus would have been the easiest church to minister to.  There seems to be some fairly basic unloving behaviours that Paul calls them out on.  Lies, anger in action, thieving, gossip and maligning, and then that stream of things that grieve God through the Spirit: bitterness, wrath, anger and wrangling and slander and malice – put them all away and be kind to one another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another, as God in Christ has forgiven you.[1]

And it seems to me that this is the core of Paul’s message:  yes we need and seek to live honestly and lovingly, always in light and loveliness but actually we all have the ability to misinterpret, monster the truth, get carried away with detail to the detriment of grace.
.  We are who we are – and we can strive all we like but there are going to be times when we upset one another, inadvertently wound, intentionally wound, lose perspective, think ungenerously.  So the fundamental tool of living as Christians, alongside our love, is to know the power of God’s forgiveness in our lives and to forgive others. Without forgiveness, love loses its way.  With forgiveness, love is strengthened and constantly showcased to the community and the world.   

So what are our ethics of living?  What does it look like to live as the transformed and transforming community of Christ? 

I think that the first thing is to acknowledge that when we choose to walk the way of Christ we are marked, have entered into new life.  As the people of God we have taken off our old self and put on the new.  We, in relationship with Christ, are set to a transformed way of living, one which we live in the strength and discernment of the faith community and in which we seek to imitate, not grieve the Beloved, our God.

I think too that we are human, we carry all the human behaviours and emotions in us - including anger, envy, self-righteousness, possessiveness, pettiness etc – it would be silly to deny that.  The thing is that in Christ there is something greater, something that turns us to face the world and the way we live in a transforming way – and that is love.  For God and for each other.  Because we want to, because it serves God and therefore it serves the world.  And we have to get it right for ourselves first so that we can serve the world, so we can put right and reconcile and transform.

It is not easy.  But here are some thoughts.
Let us look at anger – one of the things that Paul concentrates on.  Not ‘don’t get angry’ by the way but do not sin with your anger. Anger that sits with you, unresolved is the worst kind – it festers and grows and harms.  Anger is to be dealt with swiftly, named and the issues it raises are to be reconciled within the community of faith.  None of us wish to be the cause of grief to the community, but a festering anger is hurting everyone.  So the thing we are asked to do is deal with it in love and respect, honestly and in the light of Christ.  When you can speak an issue into a community that believes in forgiveness and reconciliation through Christ, that respects honesty and loves each other, how many of the sharp edges of anger can be dissolves and the source of the anger resolved.  A great deal I would say.  

The honesty and hard work recommended for those who live by stealing is not by means of punishment but rather so that they can be contributing members of society – not just stopped from taking what is not theirs but able to give to others, to support and encourage.  What price our justice system of focussed retribution and where our desire to prevent this social cancer, to turn people’s lives around so that they can become useful members of society.  And they are forever branded with the label of criminal by our behaviour to them.  Our Christian faith says we offer again and again the chance for them to become givers, not takers, supporting them into their new life.
And we are told to stop talking evil – tell the truth, be aware that words can wound deeply and are often a result of unresolved anger.  But like the advice to those who thieve, it is not enough to just stop saying nasty stuff – words are to be used to encourage and build up.   There is a tricky little mix: truth to be told and words to build up – there are times when that will feel almost impossible to achieve.  It’s both a challenge and an opportunity.  A challenge to speak truth in grace and an opportunity to use words as a creative act of community.

So we remember this.  We are marked for new life in Christ – transformed and transforming.  We do not intentionally seek to hurt those we love – to grieve God and each other – yet we do, and must seek and find forgiveness in God and each other, sooner rather than later.  We are walk alongside those who seek to live in new and better ways, helping them become people of gift and giving, and are to always live in honesty and truth, building up those whom we could so easily diminish.  And when we get it wrong, as we will, when others get it wrong, as they will,  we are to speak out in truth, always with the aim of building up, not tearing down.  And we are to forgive as God forgives us: for we are the beloved of God, and of each other.  They will know we are Christians by our love, by our love.   Amen

Margaret Garland


[1] V.31-32

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